Nikrothal® 80 strip is an austenitic nickel-chromium alloy (NiCr alloy) for use at temperatures up to 1200°C (2190°F). The alloy is characterized by high resistivity, good oxidation resistance and very good form stability. Nikrothal 80 has good ductility after use and excellent weldability. It has good corrosion resistance except in sulphur containing atmospheres and certain controlled atmospheres. Nikrothal® 80 has a lower Ct factor than the other Nikrothal® alloys.
Typical applications for Nikrothal® 80 strip are as braking resistors and as electrical heating elements in industrial furnaces.
Chemical composition
C % | Si % | Mn % | Cr % | Fe % | Ni % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominal Composition | Bal. | |||||
Min | - | 1.0 | - | 19.0 | - | - |
Max | 0.10 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 21.0 | 2.0 | - |
Mechanical properties
Strip Thickness | Yield strength | Tensile strength | Elongation | Hardness |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rp0.2 | Rm | A | ||
mm | MPa | MPa | % | Hv |
1.0 | 400 | 700 | 35 | 170 |
2.0 | 340 | 660 | 40 | 180 |
Temperature °C | 900 |
---|---|
MPa | 100 |
Ultimate tensile strength - deformation rate 6.2 x 10 -2 min -1
Temperature °C | 800 | 1000 |
---|---|---|
MPa | 15 | 4 |
Physical properties
Density g/cm3 | 8.30 |
---|---|
Electrical resistivity at 20°C Ω mm2/m | 1.09 |
Temperature °C | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1100 | 1200 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ct | 1.01 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.07 |
Temperature °C | Thermal Expansion x 10-6/ K |
---|---|
20 - 250 | 15 |
20 - 500 | 16 |
20 - 750 | 17 |
20 - 1000 | 18 |
Temperature °C | 20 | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1100 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
W m-1 K-1 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 30 |
Temperature °C | 20 | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1100 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
kJ kg-1 K-1 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.70 |
Melting point °C | 1400 |
---|---|
Max continuous operating temperature in air °C | 1200 |
Magnetic properties | The material is non- magnetic. |
Emissivity - fully oxidized material | 0.88 |