Alkrothal® 3 is a ferritic iron-chromium-aluminium alloy (FeCrAl alloy) for use at temperatures up to 1000°C (1830°F).
Typical applications for Alkrothal® 3 are in rheostats, braking resistors, etc. It is also used as electrical heating elements in industrial applications.
Chemical composition
C % | Si % | Mn % | Cr % | Al % | Fe % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominal composition | 3.2 | Bal. | ||||
Min | - | - | - | 12.0 | - | |
Max | 0.08 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 14.0 | - |
Mechanical properties
Thickness | Yield strength |
Tensile strength |
Elongation |
Hardness |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rp0.2 | Rm | A | ||
mm | MPa | MPa | % | Hv |
1.0-3.0 | 350 | 500 | 20 | 200 |
Temperature °C | 900 |
---|---|
MPa | 30 |
Ultimate tensile strength - deformation rate 6.2 x 10-2 / min
Temperature °C | 800 | 1000 |
---|---|---|
MPa | 4 | 1 |
Physical properties
Density g/cm3 | 7.35 |
---|---|
Electrical resistivity at 20°C Ω mm2/m | 1.12 |
Poisson's ratio | 0.30 |
Temperature °C | 20 | 100 | 200 | 400 | 600 | 800 | 1000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GPa | 220 | 210 | 205 | 190 | 170 | 150 | 130 |
Temperature °C | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ct | 1.02 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.17 | 1.18 | 1.19 |
Temperature °C | Thermal Expansion x 10-6/ K |
---|---|
20 - 250 | 11 |
20 - 500 | 12 |
20 - 750 | 14 |
20 - 1000 | 15 |
Temperature °C | 20 |
---|---|
W m-1 K-1 | 16 |
Temperature °C | 20 | 200 | 400 | 600 | 800 | 1000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
kJ kg-1 K-1 | 0.46 | 0.63 | 0.72 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.73 |
Melting point °C | 1500 |
---|---|
Max continuous operating temperature in air °C | 1000 |
Magnetic properties | The material is magnetic up to approximately 600°C (Curie point). |
Emissivity - fully oxidized material | 0.70 |